Eligibility for Form I-131, or the Application for Travel Document, varies depending on the type of travel document one is applying for. There are several categories of individuals who may apply:
The specific criteria for eligibility are as follows:
Document Type | Eligibility Criteria |
---|---|
Reentry Permit | Applicants must be lawful permanent or conditional residents. |
Refugee Travel Document | Applicants must have refugee or asylee status. |
Advance Parole | Applicants usually have pending applications for adjustment of status or other specified immigration benefits. |
Applicants should have all required supporting documentation and establish that their travel is for a valid purpose. They must adhere to the application process, filing timelines, and documentation requirements as outlined by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Compliance with all instructions is imperative to avoid processing delays or denial of the application. Form I-131 must be properly completed, submitted along with the correct fee, and meet the current USCIS regulations and policies at the time of filing.
To procure a travel document via Form I-131, an applicant needs to aggregate the required documentation, adhere to a series of application steps, and follow specific mailing instructions.
The applicant must provide evidence of their status, such as a copy of a green card or current visa. Additionally, they must furnish two passport-style photos and any other documents that support their reentry to the U.S. after travel.
The applicant must send the completed application package to the appropriate USCIS Lockbox Facility. The exact address can vary based on the applicant’s location and can be found on the official USCIS website. The submission should include tracking to ensure delivery confirmation.
When submitting Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, applicants should be aware of the current filing fee, acceptable payment methods, and circumstances under which they may be exempt from the fee.
The filing fee for Form I-131 is $575.00. This is mandatory for applicants who need a travel document to re-enter the United States.
Applicants can pay the Form I-131 filing fee using the following methods:
Fee exemptions apply in certain instances:
When an individual applies for a travel document with USCIS, they may need to attend a Biometrics Appointment. This appointment is vital for USCIS to confirm the applicant’s identity and conduct necessary background and security checks.
Scheduling and Notice: The applicant will receive an appointment notice, Form I-797C, which will provide details such as:
At the Appointment: During the appointment, the applicant will provide:
This information is used to verify identity and aid in ensuring accurate and efficient processing of the travel document application.
What to Bring: Applicants must bring the following items to their Biometrics Appointment:
It is essential for applicants to arrive on time and with the necessary documents to avoid delays in the processing of their application.
When filing Form I-131, the Application for Travel Document, it is important to be aware of the processing times and options for status tracking. The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) typically updates processing times based on the analysis of completed cases from the previous month.
Processing Times:
Tracking the status of Form I-131 is straightforward with the online Case Status Online tool provided by USCIS:
Note:
For convenience, some applicants may be eligible for premium processing for an additional fee. This service expedites the review process.
Document Type | Regular Processing Time | Premium Processing Time |
---|---|---|
Travel Document (Form I-131) | Varies | Not available |
Applicants should ensure all fees are calculated correctly, which can be done using the USCIS Fee Calculator tool, and that they understand processing times are approximate and subject to change.
When permanent residents or individuals on temporary protected status in the United States wish to travel abroad and ensure their return, they may need to apply for renewal and reentry permits using Form I-131, known as the Application for Travel Document.
Reentry Permit: This document is crucial for permanent residents who plan to stay outside the United States for a period of one year or more. It serves as evidence of their intention to maintain permanent residency and is valid for two years from the date of issuance, not extendable. To apply, the individual must be physically present in the United States at the time of filing.
Application Process and Fees:
To ensure the issuance of a reentry permit, applicants must file while in the United States. They can request to have their reentry permit sent to a U.S. Embassy, consulate, or a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) office overseas for pickup. However, biometrics, if applicable, must be submitted while the applicant is in the United States and cannot be done abroad.
Document Validity:
Applicants should note that reentry permits do not substitute for a visa and may have to apply for a returning resident visa (SB-1) at a U.S. consulate or embassy if their permit has expired.
In emergency travel situations, an individual may need to expedite the processing of Form I-131, known as the Application for Travel Document. This form is crucial for individuals seeking a reentry permit or an advance parole document, which allows them to re-enter the U.S. after traveling abroad.
Common Reasons for Expedited Requests:
Expedited Processing Steps:
USCIS retains the discretion to grant or deny expedited processing, and such requests are reviewed on a case-by-case basis. It’s critical for applicants to understand that even in an emergency, they must abide by the travel document rules to maintain the validity of their ongoing applications.
When applicants file the I-131, Application for Travel Document, they may encounter several issues related to fees. Here are common problems and straightforward solutions to ensure smooth processing.
Issue: Uncertain Fee Amounts
Resolution: Applicants should use the USCIS Fee Calculator to determine the correct amount. Fees vary depending on the application type.
Issue: Waiver Eligibility
Resolution: For those eligible, the I-131 filing fee can be waived. Eligibility criteria include applicants filing for a Refugee Travel Document or an Advance Parole Document under certain circumstances. The USCIS Form I-912 must be submitted for fee waiver requests.
Issue: Separate Payments for Associated Forms
Resolution: If the I-131 application is filed with other forms that require fees, separate payments must be made. For instance, the Form I-907 for premium processing requires a separate fee.
Issue: Incorrect Fee Submission
Resolution: If an applicant submits an incorrect fee, USCIS is likely to reject the application. Ensure that the fee submitted matches the current USCIS fee schedule.
To avoid application rejection, always verify fee amounts and payment instructions directly with current USCIS guidelines and utilize resources like the USCIS Fee Calculator for accuracy. Applications must include correct fees or completed waiver requests to prevent processing delays.
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